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e-Hawaii

WOMEN'S LEGISLATIVE CAUCUS - PROPOSALS FOR THE 2000 LEGISLATURE

 
Information provided by State Representative Marilyn Lee

 

NOT FOR OURSELVES ALONE
Women's Legislative Caucus

 

    The theme of our year 2000 package, "NOT FOR OURSELVES ALONE," is taken from the title of a film documenting the lives of two famous women, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton who were pioneers in the Women's Suffrage Movement. As a result of their efforts the Nineteenth Amendment was ratified in 1920, guaranteeing women the right to vote.

    To commemorate the 80th anniversary of women's suffrage, we dedicate this package to these women, and the many others who improved the quality of life for many Americans by organizing meetings, marches and protests; travelling coast-to-coast speaking, writing, and listening; and suffering hostility and ridicule because they believed that equality is the birthright of every woman.

    Members of the Women's Legislative Caucus:


"Men have been faithful in noting every heroic act of their half of the race, and now it should be the duty as well as the pleasure of women to make for future generations a record of the heroic duty of the other half."  Susan B. Anthony, Women's Suffrage Activist


    The Women's Legislative Caucus is made up of all the women in the House and Senate of the State of Hawaii and is bi-partisan in nature. The caucus itself does not include men, but we welcome the participation and support of our male colleagues.

    The bills which have been included in our package have been suggested by several groups in the community including The Hawaii Women's Coalition; The Hawaii State Coalition Against Domestic Violence; Sisters Offering Support; individual legislators, and others.

    Recognizing and taking action to achieve the economic and social potential of each woman in Hawaii is the ultimate goal of our effort. Through this achievement we hope to improve the quality of life "not for ourselves alone" but also for our families and communities. However, we need the help of everyone to obtain this vision.

    Please join us as we endorse an agenda to secure women's economic self-sufficiency, the opportunity for entrepreneurship, improvement of health and security, and a balance between family and work. In addition, we commit ourselves to the concepts of prevention, early intervention, and rehabilitation.


"As our country faces its greatest period of sustained prosperity, it is very important that women come together and work to ensure that women and their families at all levels have the opportunity to experience this prosperity too." Lina Frescas Dobbs, Executive Director, Wider Opportunities for Women.


ECONOM IC SELF-SUFFICIENCY AND ENTREPRENESURSHIP

  • Individual Development Account (IDA) Tax Credit - This proposal provides for a non-refundable income tax credit of 50% of the amount contributed by individuals, organizations, and business to IDAs. Any excess credits may be applied to subsequent years until exhausted. The credit shall be allowed for a five-year period (i.e. tax years 2000-2004). (Legislation supporting and enabling IDAs was passed during the last session.)
  • Living Wage - In our community, many women (and men) are concerned about making enough money to support their families. This bill seeks to increase the wages paid to employees. Employers who contract for services with the state or county will be required to pay a "living wage" of not less than $7.25 per hour with health benefits, or otherwise $9.50 per hour. Employers who contract with the state or county should pay the wage needed to allow their employees to live without government assistance.
  • Earned Income Tax Credit - The purpose of this bill is to create an Earned Income Tax Credit to provide additional assistance to welfare recipients entering the work force and other workers supporting their families on low wages. Hawaii would join eleven other states currently offering some kind of EITC using Federal Eligibility Criteria.
  • Welfare - The purpose of this bill is to establish a fair and equitable standard for Hawaii's cash assistance to needy families program by changing the date of the poverty determination from 1993 to the current poverty level, as determined by the Federal government.
  • Employment Discrimination - The purpose of this bill is to make it an unlawful discriminatory practice for employers to require applicants and current employees, as a condition of employment, to agree to give up the rights, protections, or remedies provided by the state employment discrimination laws.
  • Pay Equity - The purpose of these bills is to:establish a pilot, four-year Fair Pay Project for all permanent, full-time state employees to parallel components of the Fair Pay Actand, and provide pay equity (HB 624, SB 820 existing from last year) to prohibits wage discrimination due to sex, race, and national origin, (Establishes exemptions. Defines terms. Establishes employer record-keeping requirements. Grants rulemaking authority to the director of labor and industrial relations.)

"As primary caregivers, women's health affects not only their minds and bodies but also the lives and health of those around them...by investing in women's well being, we can improve the quality of life for women of all ages." Donna Shalala, Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.


HEALTH

  • Long Term Care - The purpose of this bill is to extend the timing of the completion of the actuarial study on long term care from November 15, 1999 until November 15, 2001; change the expiration date of the Joint Legislative Committee on Long Term Care from June 30, 2000 to June 30, 2002; and to clarify requirements for the actuarial study.
  • Elder Abuse - The purpose of this bill is to require criminal background checks for workers providing services and having access to adult residential care home patients and patients in nursing facilities.
  • Health Care Decisions - The purpose of this bill is to amend Chapter 327E-13, HRS by repealing provisions which exclude the designation of a surrogate decision maker for a pregnant woman and exclude the execution of a pregnant woman's living will or durable power of attorney for health care.

"Our goal is to work with legislators in the development and passage of legislation that protects and empowers victims of partner abuse and makes batterers more accountable for their crimes." Danelle Myron, Hawaii State Coalition Against Domestic Violence


SECURITY

  • Chapter 709-906 Abuse of Family or Household Member - Improvements to Chapter 709-906 would include creating three degrees of offenses; first degree a class C felony, second degree a misdemeanor, and third degree a petty misdemeanor. Currently there is only one degree, a misdemeanor. These proposed changes would give jurors and judges more options when charging offenders and would help solve two problems commonly experienced in the criminal courtroom: perpetrators being found not guilty and perpetrators pleading guilty to less serious offenses. The proposed changes would also result in fewer jury trials and more convictions.
  • Chapter 586 Civil Protection Orders and Chapter 580 Divorce Orders - Improvements to the civil protection order chapters would conform existing protective order/temporary restraining order statutes to make them more consistent and less confusing. In addition the definition of "family and household member" would be expanded to include persons who have or have had a "dating relationship." The improvements would also eliminate the distinction between domestic and non-domestic violations of court orders.
  • Resolution Supporting the Creation of a Domestic Violence Court - Encourages the creation of a Domestic Violence Division within the State Judiciary.
  • Revision of HRS 571-46(9) "Procedure in Awarding Custody and Visitation" - Requires judges to make written findings for their decisions when children are awarded to a parent with a history of domestic violence.
  • Access to Information for Victims of Domestic Violence - Bill revises confidentiality statutes to permit probation officers to inform victims when the perpetrators violate terms of probation.
  • Probation Officers Access to Family Court Files - Allows probation officers to obtain the information they need to inform victims by having access to family court records.
  • Firearms: Protective Orders - Repeals good cause exemption for possession of firearms by a person who is the subject of a restraining order.
  • 48-Hour Hold - For purposes of crisis intervention, extends the time period a person may be held after bond to 48-hours.
  • Special Training of Paramedics - Special training is needed to enable emergency service personnel to recognize the special needs of domestic violence victims.
    • Resolution on Special Training of Paramedics - This resolution urges the development of protocols and the special training of paramedics in the treatment of domestic violence patients.
    • Bill on Special Training of Paramedics - The purpose of the bill is to appropriate funds to department of emergency services to develop protocols and training for paramedics in treating domestic violence victims.
  • Domestic Violence - The purpose of this bill is to create a petty misdemeanor penalty when a person knowingly interrupts, disrupts, impedes, interferes with, prevents or hinders the reporting of a crime, or the placing of a call to 911, emergency medical services, or state or federal law enforcement.

"ALL THE ISSUES OF THE WORLD ARE WOMEN'S ISSUES, and we have to be ready to move forward so that we are helping to create a society in which we have not just law and order, but equality and justice." Dr. Dorothy Height, Chair of the Board, National Council of Negro Women.


PREVENTION, EARLY INTERVENTION AND REHABILITATION

  • Healthy Start - This resolution supports the continued existence and expansion of the Healthy Start Program.
  • Substance Abuse Treatment and Education - This measure creates a commission to review and determine how substance abuse treatment funds are to be allocated to meet the substance abuse treatment needs of the people in the State of Hawaii. This measure creates a special fund to contain new monies generated from tax, alcohol, and other sources of increased revenue for the purpose of substance abuse treatment and after care.
  • Good Beginnings Alliance - This bill makes an appropriation for the Good Beginnings Alliance and strongly supports the purpose of "Good Beginnings."
  • Women in Prisons
    • Parity for Women Prisoners -Requests that women prisoners be provided with gender-specific programming and establishes a task force to deal with the developmental needs of incarcerated women.
    • Tracking the Progress of the Children of Incarcerated Women - Asks the Department of Human Services to document the progress of the children of incarcerated women.
    • Encouraging Community-Based Services for Incarcerated Women - Asks that women prisoners be transitioned back into community-based settings in Hawaii because of the strong correlation between their paths to criminality and those of their children.
  • Sexual Trafficking
    • Resolution on Sexual Trafficking - This resolution supports federal efforts to stop the sexual and labor trafficking of women around the world.
    • Commercial Sexual Exploitation of a Minor - This bill establishes commercial sexual exploitation of a minor as a class B offense.
  • Continuing Therapy for Pedophiles - Requires persons convicted of sex offenses against children to obtain psychiatric or psychological therapy upon the completion of their terms of imprisonment.

OTHERS

  • Constant Verbal Abuse - Allows a person to use force in self defense against a family or household member when the person reasonably believes that such force is immediately necessary for protection against imminent physical abuse as a result of a pattern of extreme psychological abuse or the actor's reasonably held cultural beliefs.
  • Restriction on Parental Discipline - This bill seeks to restrict parental discipline by not allowing a parent to strike the head or neck of a child. This bill would continue to allow reasonable parental discipline of a child.

"Women are poised to shape American values publicly on a scale to which they have never before had access. Much is riding on whether or how they choose to lead." Dr. Constance Buchanan, Program Officer, Ford Foundation.


"Men have been running Hawaii (and the world, for that matter) throughout the 1900s, with mixed results and and incredibly low tolerance for change. The 21st Century can only be enhanced if "the other half" of the population participates and actively joins in the leading, especially with all that needs to be accomplished." Diane Chang, "21st Century Hawaii: 210 Ways to Get There/Bright Ideas From the Next Generation of Island Leaders".


Editor: If you would like to post an article or legisltive agenda, send information to Editor. Please include your name, address, & telepohne number.


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